GUSTAVO GUTIERREZ Y SANCHEZ

Cuban Lawyer, Jurist, Politician, Diplomat, Economist.


1895-1959

Speaker of the House, 1940 (portrait by Valderrama)

Jurist Politician Diplomat Economist

Professor of International Law, School of Law, University of Havana-1919-1934.
Secretary/treasurer-Cuban Society of International Law, 1920.
Legal Counsel to Secretary of State-1925-29
Delegate- VI American International Conference, 1928
Delegate/Technical Counsel-Conference on Conciliation and Arbitrage, Washington-1928
Secretary General-First Pan-American Conference of Municipalities, 1928
Delegate Plenapotentiary-Conference on Trademarks, Washington, 1929
Director of the International American Office for the Protection of Trademarks and Commerce, 1930.
Liberal Party - President-Havana province, 1930
Delegate-IV Pan-American Commercial Conference, Washington, 1931
Secretary of Justice, 1933
Member-House of Representatives, 1938-1942
Technical Advisor-Commission on Foreign Relations for the Senate, 1937
Technical Advisor-Commission for the Study of the New Constitution, 193?
President of the Foreign Relations Commission for the House of Representatives, 1939
Technical Director -Pan-American Commission for Intermuncipalities Cooperation, Chicago-1939
Delegate- VIII American Scientific Congress, Washington-1940
Speaker of the House of Representatives, 1940-1941
Cuban delegation head and Sub-Committee President, United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) Atlantic City, 1943, 1944 and 1945.
G.A.T.T. Chairman Legal Drafting Committee and Tech. Dir., Cuban Delegation) Geneva-1947; (Head of Cuban Delegation) Geneva, Petropolis-1950, 1954.
Head of Cuban delegation, (GATT) Havana Charter, 1948.
President-Junta de Economia de Guerra, 1942.
President-Cuban Maritime Commission, 1942-43.
Ambassador to the United Nations (Security Council)1948.
President-Cuban Delegation, General Assembly, 1949
Technical Director/Secretary/President-National Junta of Economy (Junta Nacional de Economia) 1948-1953.
President-United Nations Economic Committee, 1951.
Minister of Finance (Ministro de Hacienda) 1953-1955.
Special Envoy-O.A.S. Conference of the Presidents, Panama, 1956.
President-Cuban Nuclear Energy Commission, 1956.
President-Ministerial Commission for Tariff Reform, 1958.
Minister of Economy (a.k.a. Ministro Presidente-Consejo Nacional de Economia/National Board of Economy, 1955-1959.

Legislator

(See blog entries Curriculum Vitae, October 2008 and Bibliography, June 2008)

Author

(See blog entries Curriculum Vitae, October 2008 and Bibliography, June 2008)

November 17, 2008

Urgency for National Census & Statistics 1949 ( Urgencia de los Censos y Estadisticas Nacionales)





The above newspaper article appeared in "El Mundo" on September 13, 1951. Dr. Gustavo Gutiérrez was Technical Director of the Junta Nacional de Economia during the administration of President Carlos Prío Socarrás.  Dr. Gutiérrez was urging the Superior Tribunal of Elections (Tribunal Superior Electoral) to create a law establishing a new national census with related statistical data in preparation for the upcoming Census of 1952.

Below is a publication from the Junta Nacional de Economia from 1949 written/prepared by Gustavo Gutiérrez. He was Technical Director of that governmental agency at the time. Later he would become it's president. At this date the president of Cuba was Carlos Prio Socarras. I include the table of content (Indice) as well as the introduction by First Minister and President of the JNE, Manuel A. de Varona and a short explanation by Dr. Gutiérrez as to why the need for a new census.  The study consists of 140 odd pages. 

Gutiérrez reminds us that a modern nation is unable to develop, function properly or efficiently without adequate statistical data regarding it's demographics and it's economic and social progress. "Basic information on, employment, salaries, cost of living, family income, consumer purchasing power, etc. is lacking in Cuba, " he says, and adds, " we lack specific data regarding national production...We also lack statistics on taxation productivity and national, state, and municipal contributions and lack even more on personal income calculations and national rents...This problem grew worse during the  world war (WWII) over the national availability of food products and over our responsibilities and statistical deficiencies vis a vis the United Nations to supply proper statistical data regarding Cuba's social, cultural and economic development." He finally, stresses urgent legislation to solve all of these problems.






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